Male Fertility Assessment: Sperm Quality and Hormonal Factors
Male fertility plays just as important a role in infertility as female fertility. Early evaluation provides clarity and enables a targeted treatment strategy for both partners.
The aim is to assess sperm quality as well as possible hormonal or genetic factors and to establish a sound basis for further diagnostic and treatment decisions.
What Basic Fertility Assessments Are Performed for Men?
Basic Semen Analysis
The semen analysis is the key examination used to evaluate male fertility. The following parameters are assessed:
Sperm concentration
Sperm motility (movement)
Sperm morphology (shape and appearance)
Total motile sperm count
What Happens During a Semen Analysis Appointment?
An appointment is required for a semen analysis. Please abstain from ejaculation for 2 to 5 days before the examination. On the day of your appointment, please check in at our reception desk with a valid photo ID.
The sample is collected in a private and discreet room within our practice. Afterward, you will be scheduled for a consultation with one of our physicians to discuss the results. During this appointment, we will provide personalized advice and, if necessary, recommend additional diagnostic investigations or treatment options.
Schedule a Semen Analysis AppointmentWhat Costs Can I Expect for the Examination?
Diagnostic services for male fertility assessment are generally provided as self-pay services. Private health insurance plans may cover the costs; however, we recommend clarifying coverage directly with your insurance provider in advance.
We are happy to provide transparent information about the exact costs beforehand. Depending on the scope of the examination, fees typically range between €85 and €150.
Phone: +49 30 880 34 90 56
E-mail: info@wunschkinder-berlin.de
How long should I abstain before a semen analysis?
A period of sexual abstinence of 2 to 5 days is generally recommended before a semen analysis.
Can stress or lifestyle factors affect sperm quality?
Yes. Physical and emotional stress, lack of sleep, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and certain medications, including psychotropic drugs and hormone therapies, can negatively affect sperm production. Since sperm development takes approximately three months, any improvements in sperm quality are often seen only after a delay.
Can a cold or fever affect semen analysis results?
Yes. Fever and febrile infections can significantly impair sperm quality. For this reason, we recommend postponing the examination if you are currently ill or have recently had a fever. Following a severe infection, a repeat analysis after approximately 8 to 12 weeks may be advisable.
Do anabolic steroids or performance-enhancing substances affect fertility?
Yes. Anabolic steroids, testosterone supplementation, recreational drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, and ecstasy, as well as certain performance-enhancing substances, can suppress the body's natural hormone production and significantly impair sperm production. In some cases, they may even lead to a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate. Fertility often improves after discontinuing these substances, although recovery may take several months or even years.
Book an Appointment for Male Fertility Evaluation